Did You Know?

September 2004 Water

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      Publisher, Evelyn Underwood
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Contents
1   Editorial
2   Feature Article Water
3   Sites for more information
4   Reader Feedback
5   Did you Know quick Fact / Question
6.  Goodies and Treats
7.  Ads 
8   Contact and Please Subscribe Information
~~~~~~~~
 Editorial 
~~~~~~~~
Welcome to all new subscribers. Without readers a newsletter is pointless if you like what you read here send it to a friend. Here on the West Cost, October is a time to clean up in the garden and We cut down two trees and removed many branches and saplings to provide light and space to other trees and plants. It is surprising how much room a tree takes up when it is laying across the lawn
and not verticle. I made good use of the chain saw my sons bought me for Christmas one year. How easy our life is today with tools to help us. Imagine taking down a large tree with a hand saw.

I look forward to receiving your suggestions for subjects to research.  Tell me what amazes you.
 
Water
~~~~~
About 97% of the earth's water is held in the oceans, The rest  is locked in glaciers or stored in lakes and aquifers. Before it becomes drinkable, ocean water takes a long complicated journey.   For life on earth to exist at all, water must be drinkable and a big part of the process is rainfall. 
 
It's a cycle
Every year heat from the sun draws up about 400,000 cubic kilometers of water from land  and ocean into the atmosphere.  Our water is recycled in the 10 to 20 kilometers closest to the earth.  It is then distributed around the globe by wind systems.  They are created because of the way the earth spins on its axis and because some parts of the earth’s surface heat up more than others.  This keeps the atmosphere in a constant state of movement.

Think about that, next time you complain "It's raining again"
 
We only have ten days supply
On average the water contained in the atmosphere all around the world is enough for only about ten days supply.  Our drinking water truly is a  part of a very fine balancing act.  Water is the only abundant substance found on earth that exists simult aneously in the same locality in three different states – sold, liquid and gas.
 
The atmosphere is full of extremely small particles – such as dust, smoke and sea salt.  As a parcel of air cools, water vapour condenses on the tiny nuclei.  Minute water droplets then become visible in the form of clouds.   Water is 800 times denser than air but each droplet is so small and light it can float in the air currents.   A light fluffy cloud may well contain from 100 to 1000 tons of moisture. 
 
Considering all that is required to deliver a clean, adequate supply to the tap, water is a real bargain. For less than a penny a gallon, water providers pump local groundwater and/or secure an imported supply, maintain and improve water system infrastructure, conduct water quality tests, treat and/or filter water supplies, read meters, send bills, answer customer calls, and provide conservation information to the public

Canada may be considered a freshwater-rich country.  On an average annual basis, Canadian rivers discharge close to 9% of the world's renewable water supply, while Canada has less than 1% of the world's population.  Can you imagine a city without water? We use it for drinking, cooking, and for other
household needs.   Water is also needed to clean our streets, fight fires, fill public swimming pools, and water lawns and  gardens. And then, where would this water go without a sewerage system?
 
Water Facts:
Each day humans must replace 2.4 litres  (5.04 pints) of water, some through drinking and the rest taken by the body from the foods eaten.
 
On average a person uses 343 litres (89.18gallons) of water per day. (N.A.)
 
About 83% of our blood is water. It helps digest our food, transport waste, and control body temperature.
 
In the developing countries, 80% of illnesses are water related Worldwide water withdrawals from water bodies have risen from 250 cubic metres/person/year in 1900 to over 700 cubic metres today. How long can this be sustained?
 
One litre (2.1 pints) of oil can contaminate up to 2 million litres (520,000 gallons) of water.  Dispose of it carefully.
 
Approximately 10 litres (2.6 gallons) of water is required to manufacture 1 litre (2.1 pints) of gasoline.
 
Approximately 295,000 litres (76,700 gallons) of water is required to produce 910 kilograms (2006 pounds) of paper.
 
The Great Lakes, straddling the Canada-US boundary,  contain 25% of the world's fresh water in lakes.

One out of every three Canadians and one out of every seven U.S. residents depend on the Great Lakes for their water.
 
Toilets (while consuming nearly one quarter of our municipal water supply) use over 40% more water than needed.
 
Many homes loose more water from leaky taps than they need for cooking and drinking.
 
Residential indoor water use in Canada: No doubt similar numbers in the USA

Toilet                                 30%
Bathing and showering        35%
Laundry                             20%
Kitchen and drinking           10%
Cleaning                              5%
 
A 5-minute shower with a standard shower head uses 100 litres of water.
(26 gallons)
 
A 5-minute shower with a low-flow shower head uses only 35 litres of water
(9.1 gallons)
 
During the summer, about half of all treated water is sprayed onto lawns and gardens.
 
A single lawn sprinkler spraying 19 litres per minute (4.94 gallons) uses 50% more water in just one hour than a combination of ten toilet flushes, two 5-minute
showers, two dishwasher loads, and a full load of clothes.
 
What is the rainfall where you live.
Las Vegas                            109.2 mm   ( 4.3")
Spokane,  Washington        1,828,1 mm   (72.0")
Kew Gardens,  England         615.0 mm   (24.2")
Oslo Norway                        654.5 mm   (25.8")
Alice Springs Aus.                281.2 mm   (11.1”)
Dublin Ireland                       741.9 mm   (29.2")
Christchurch                        647.2 mm   (25.5")
Puerto  Vallarta                 1,673.2 mm   (65.9")

World wide weather information.
Open http://weather.about.com/od/precipitation/
Click on 5th link down
World Climate - Weather Rainfall and Tempertaure Data.
Enter your town name.
 
We have a responsibility to conserve water.  Use it wisely and protect its quality. Never ever, take it for granted.
 
Links for more nformation

Environment Canada.  The Nature of Water
http://www.ec.gc.ca/water/en/nature/e_nature.htm
Water Conservation in the home.
http://www.gdrc.org/uem/water/water-tipsheet.html 
Good site for children
http://www.coe.ilstu.edu/scienceed/basolo/water/water.htm 
 

4) Reader Feedback
I recommend you look at the web sites of the subscribers below.They are real people who have taken the time to contact me.  If what they offer is of interest, they will take the time for you.
 
From Dee Scrip
Recently I was confronted with the inevitable lay-off and so decided to begin to search for a home based business that would replace my salary and thus create a smooth transition.  After extensive research and making    a few mistakes (mostly as a result of being naive to internet business, and which I am too
embarrassed to tell you about), I finally narrowed it down to two that I could be passionate about and that were considered to have tremendous income potential -- telecommunications and  health & wellness. Both have enabled me to help others (my true passion) both financially and physically while  working from home!
 
3WTel VoIP Make unlimited worldwide secure calls $5/mth
PC to PC, PC to landlines 3.9cents/min in 200 countries,
PC to cell phone (cost depends on carrier)
 http://www.my3wtel.com/PTL4ever  and download 1 week free test line.
For individuals and organizations or for your own business.
 
From Ernest Johnson.
I reside in Oxon Hill, Maryland and I've lived in the general area since I was five.  I am a software/web  developer.  Though I tried to stop them, computers have taken over my life. So, in an effort to turn lemons into lemon-ade, I find myself internet marketing.   THE TRUTH IS: People standing in long lines screams BUSINESS OPPORTUNITY!
Suppose you could provide what they crave but without the hassle of those long lines? Are the lights going off yet? Find fault in this reasoning if you dare!
http://www.unlimited-dvd.com 
 
From Annette Fincher
I have been publishing Cat Tails since July 2002,   After teaching classroom music for six years, I eventually gravitated to the legal field, probably influenced by  my work in a law school during college. Beginning as a legal secretary,
then as a paralegal, I worked for several years in legal management.  I have always had varied interests and talents and have tried to learn all I can in every environment in  which I found myself.  I started my own accounting service in
November 2003, which gives me the opportunity to devote more time to my first love--animals, cats in particular.  I do a considerable  amount of volunteer work with a cat rescue group in my area, Birmingham, Alabama.  I also have a wonderful time  publishing my newsletter, Cat Tails.  It contains all kinds of
information about kitties--always with humor and  fun.  It's a fr e e weekly ezine, and if you love cats I would love to have you join me: 
Annette Fincher
MENAGERIE SERVICES  (205)540-3000; (205)591-4009 (FAX)
The solution to your business management,  organizational, and bookkeeping needs!
 
 ` ,  ,
 '/\-/\`
`( e e ),                 C A T  "T A I L S"             ^
>> =t= <<-~~~-,_________________________________________/ )
 , '^'`   ,    __________________________________________/
` \'   ;  `   /,`
  ||  |~^~'\  \  A newsletter for people who LOVE cats!
`(_(__|   ((__|  http://groups.yahoo.com/group/CatTails

From Matt Harrison
We’ve all seen message boards and they are 2 dimensional and static. My On Line Magazine, is a vibrant way of displaying information in the form of a digital magazine. The response has been fantastic but as with all projects like this the more people who get involved the better the experience gets. I started with the Xbox mainly because I have one but after requests I started the playstation magazine. My have plan is to branch out to all the major consoles and PC but I am currently  seeking sponsorship to do this so I can to keep this service free.
Sentigal Ltd has helped me by providing hosting space and many of the resources   
FREE digital Games Cheats Magazine -
The Monthly digital Magazine you control http://www.games.sentigal.com
 
From Marie  Svistunovs
Marie is on a Mission. She publishes "Feel Good Stories. It is about
success and good deeds from ordinary people. Plus motivational articles, gardening tips, contests, a list of books suggested for your reading pleasure.
and free classified ads,
Free ads are accepted from other publishers in exchange for a reciprocal ad.
Our focus is to  cheer people up and show them that our world is more pink than black.  You can subscribe by  clicking on the Newsletter link at the site.
www.feelgoodstories.com
 
I really do enjoy hearing from readers. Thank you so much for taking the time
to contact me.

5) Did You Know Quick Fact / Question

There are 293 ways to make change for a dollar?
 
There are more chickens than people in the world I don't know how many of you will be amazed at this fact, or like me just shake your head and wonder who
bothered to figure it out, is it right and do we need to know?

6) Gifts and Goodies

For when you want to know what time it is around the world.
http://www.worldtimeserver.com 
 
Damon Ramsey  Grade 12 student with passion and a goal to
eliminate landmines. http://www.youthagainstlandmines.org
 
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Shorten those long affiliate URL's with this no cost Redirect service.
http://www.thisway.to/
 
This sight offers a variety of freeware software,  from games to web tools.
http://www.appsoftheweb.com/index.htm
 
Simply click the "Fund Free Mammograms" button at The Breast
Cancer Site  http://www.thebreastcancersite.com/BCSreminderW
to help provide free mammograms to underprivileged women.
 
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Thank you for sharing the journey.
Tell me what amazes you and I will do the research.
 
 
 
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